The Lie-Poisson structure of the reduced n-body problem

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/26/6/1565MaRDI QIDQ2839484zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors H. R. Dullin

Publication date 11 July 2013

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.5883

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods for Hamiltonian systems including symplectic integrators (65P10) (n)-body problems (70F10)

Abstract: The classical n-body problem in d-dimensional space is invariant under the Galilean symmetry group. We reduce by this symmetry group using the method of polynomial invariants. As a result we obtain a reduced system with a Lie-Poisson structure which is isomorphic to sp(2n-2), independently of d. The reduction preserves the natural form of the Hamiltonian as a sum of kinetic energy that depends on velocities only and a potential that depends on positions only. Hence we proceed to construct a Poisson integrator for the reduced n-body problem using a splitting method.

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