Random point field approach to analysis of anisotropic Bose-Einstein condensations

MaRDI QIDQ2839715zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Hiroshi Tamura, V. A. Zagrebnov

Publication date 12 July 2013

Published in Markov Processes and Related Fields (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.1953

zbMATH Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensationquantum statistical mechanicsrandom point fieldsanisotropic systemsspatial particle density

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Point processes (e.g., Poisson, Cox, Hawkes processes) (60G55) Random fields (60G60) Applications of statistics to physics (62P35) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Abstract: Position distributions of constituent particles of the perfect Bose-gas trapped in exponentially and polynomially anisotropic boxes are investigated by means of the boson random point fields (processes) and by the spatial random distribution of particle density. Our results include the case of extit{generalised} Bose-Einstein Condensation. For exponentially anisotropic quasi two-dimensional system (SLAB), we obtain extit{three} qualitatively different particle density distributions. They correspond to the extit{normal} phase, the quasi-condensate phase (type III generalised condensation) and to the phase when the type III and the type I Bose condensations co-exist. An interesting feature is manifested by the type II generalised condensation in one-directional polynomially anisotropic system (BEAM). In this case the particle density distribution rests truly random even in the extit{macroscopic} scaling limit.

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