A topological interpretation of the walk distances

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Publication:2841702




Abstract: The walk distances in graphs have no direct interpretation in terms of walk weights, since they are introduced via the emph{logarithms} of walk weights. Only in the limiting cases where the logarithms vanish such representations follow straightforwardly. The interpretation proposed in this paper rests on the identity lndetB=rlnB applied to the cofactors of the matrix ItA, where A is the weighted adjacency matrix of a weighted multigraph and t is a sufficiently small positive parameter. In addition, this interpretation is based on the power series expansion of the logarithm of a matrix. Kasteleyn (1967) was probably the first to apply the foregoing approach to expanding the determinant of IA. We show that using a certain linear transformation the same approach can be extended to the cofactors of ItA, which provides a topological interpretation of the walk distances.





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