The one-dimensional free Poincaré inequality

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-2013-05830-8zbMATH Open1281.46056arXiv1105.2031OpenAlexW2017995634MaRDI QIDQ2847124FDOQ2847124

Authors: Ionel Popescu, Michel Ledoux 

Publication date: 4 September 2013

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we discuss the natural candidate for the one dimensional free Poincar'e inequality. Two main strong points sustain this candidacy. One is the random matrix heuristic and the other the relations with the other free functional inequalities, namely, the free transportation and Log-Sobolev inequalities. As in the classical case the Poincar'e is implied by the others. This investigation is driven by a nice lemma of Haagerup which relates logarithmic potentials and Chebyshev polynomials. The Poincar'e inequality revolves around the counting number operator for the Chebyshev polynomials of first kind with respect to the arcsine law on $[-2,2]$. This counting number operator appears naturally in a representation of the minimum of the logarithmic potential with external fields as well as in the perturbation of logarithmic energy with external fields, which is the essential connection between all these inequalities.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1105.2031

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zbMATH Keywords

counting number operatorfree Poincaré inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Inequalities; stochastic orderings (60E15) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45) Free probability and free operator algebras (46L54)

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Cited In (8)

• Quantitative normal approximation of linear statistics of \(\beta \)-ensembles
• On Rayleigh-type formulas for a non-local boundary value problem associated with an integral operator commuting with the Laplacian
• On the ``one-dimensionality of the extremal in the Poincaré inequality in a square
• Free functional inequalities on the circle
• The Least Constant in Friedrichs’ Inequality in One Dimension
• Local functional inequalities in one-dimensional free probability
• Refinements of the one dimensional free Poincaré inequality
• An operator-valued free Poincaré inequality

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