Remarks on the ill-posedness of the Prandtl equation

MaRDI QIDQ2883249zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors David Gérard-Varet, T. Nguyen

Publication date 11 May 2012

Published in Asymptotic Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.0532, http://iospress.metapress.com/content/32123534714j5181/fulltext.html

zbMATH Keywords

boundary layersill-posednessPrandtl equationspatial instabilitytemporal instability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Ill-posed problems for PDEs (35R25)

Abstract: In the lines of a recent paper by Gerard-Varet and Dormy, we establish various ill-posedness results for the Prandtl equation. By considering perturbations of stationary shear flows, we show that for some linearizations of the Prandtl equation and some $C^{i}nfty$ initial data, local in time $C^{i}nfty$ solutions do not exist. At the nonlinear level, we prove that if a flow exists in the Sobolev setting, it cannot be Lipschitz continuous. Besides ill-posedness in time, we also establish some ill-posedness in space, that casts some light on the results obtained by Oleinik for monotonic data.

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