Nonlinear fermions and coherent states

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/45/24/244037zbMATH Open1254.81059arXiv1207.6242OpenAlexW3103293248MaRDI QIDQ2896249FDOQ2896249

Authors: D. A. Trifonov 

Publication date: 13 July 2012

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Nonlinear fermions of degree $n$ ($n$-fermions) are introduced as particles with creation and annihilation operators obeying the simple nonlinear anticommutation relation $A{A}^{d}agger+{A^{d}agger}^n{A}^n=1$. The ($n+1$)-order nilpotency of these operators follows from the existence of unique $A$-vacuum. Supposing appropreate ($n+1$)-order nilpotent para-Grassmann variables and integration rules the sets of $n$-fermion number states, 'right' and 'left' ladder operator coherent states (CS) and displacement-operator-like CS are constructed. The $(n+1)imes(n+1)$ matrix realization of the related para-Grassmann algebra is provided. General $(n+1)$-order nilpotent ladder operators of finite dimensional systems are expressed as polynomials in terms of $n$-fermion operators. Overcomplete sets of (normalized) 'right' and 'left' eigenstates of such general ladder operators are constructed and their properties briefly discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.6242

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coherent states (81R30) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15)

Cited In (17)

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• About nonlinear coherent states in graphene
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• Multi-mode entangled states represented as Grassmannian polynomials
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• New formulation of nonlinear vector coherent states off-deformed spin–orbit Hamiltonians
• A concise review of pseudobosons, pseudofermions, and their relatives
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