Cohen-Macaulay graphs and face vectors of flag complexes

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Publication:2902891

DOI10.1137/100818170zbMATH Open1245.05138arXiv1003.4447OpenAlexW3121150971MaRDI QIDQ2902891FDOQ2902891


Authors: David Cook II, Uwe Nagel Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 22 August 2012

Published in: SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce a construction on a flag complex that, by means of modifying the associated graph, generates a new flag complex whose h-factor is the face vector of the original complex. This construction yields a vertex-decomposable, hence Cohen-Macaulay, complex. From this we get a (non-numerical) characterisation of the face vectors of flag complexes and deduce also that the face vector of a flag complex is the h-vector of some vertex-decomposable flag complex. We conjecture that the converse of the latter is true and prove this, by means of an explicit construction, for h-vectors of Cohen-Macaulay flag complexes arising from bipartite graphs. We also give several new characterisations of bipartite graphs with Cohen-Macaulay or Buchsbaum independence complexes.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.4447




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