Norm convergence of continuous-time polynomial multiple ergodic averages

DOI10.1017/S0143385711000563zbMATH Open1247.37009arXiv1103.0223OpenAlexW2964138827MaRDI QIDQ2908138FDOQ2908138

Tim Austin

Publication date: 4 September 2012

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For a jointly measurable probability-preserving action $au:mathbb{R}^{D}curvearrowright(X,mu)$ and a tuple of polynomial maps $p_i:mathbbRomathbb{R}^D$, $i=1,2,\mathrm{...},k$, the multiple ergodic averages [ frac{1}{T}int_0^T (f_1circ au^{p_1(t)})(f_2circ au^{p_2(t)})... (f_kcirc au^{p_k(t)}),mathrm{d} t ] converge in $L^2(mu)$ as $Toinfty$ for any $f_1,f_2,\mathrm{...},f_{k}in{L}^{i}nfty(mu)$. This confirms the continuous-time analog of the conjectured norm convergence of discrete polynomial multiple ergodic averages, which in is its original formulation remains open in most cases. A proof of convergence can be given based on the idea of passing up to a sated extension of $(X,mu,au)$ in order to find simple characteristic factors, similarly to the recent development of this idea for the study of related discrete-time averages, together with a new inductive scheme on tuples of polynomials. The new induction scheme becomes available upon changing the time variable in the above integral by some fractional power, and provides an alternative to Bergelson's PET induction, which has been the mainstay of positive results in this area in the past.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.0223

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zbMATH Keywords

convergencemultiple ergodic averages

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General groups of measure-preserving transformations and dynamical systems (37A15) Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators (37A30)

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Cited In (10)

• Van der Corput's difference theorem: some modern developments
• Weak ergodic averages over dilated measures
• Pointwise convergence of certain continuous-time double ergodic averages
• Polynomially Moving Ergodic Averages
• Equidistribution of joinings under off-diagonal polynomial flows of nilpotent Lie groups
• Some open problems on multiple ergodic averages
• Ergodicity of conformal measures for unimodal polynomials
• Pleasant extensions retaining algebraic structure. I
• Joint ergodicity of sequences
• Poincaré recurrence and number theory: thirty years later

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