A bridge between unified cosmic history by f(R)-gravity and BIonic system

DOI10.1007/S10714-016-2051-4zbMATH Open1338.83160arXiv1502.05493OpenAlexW1502286457MaRDI QIDQ291422FDOQ291422

Authors: Alireza Sepehri, Salvatore Capozziello, M. R. Setare 

Publication date: 10 June 2016

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recently, the cosmological deceleration-acceleration transition redshift in $f(R)$ gravity has been considered in order to address consistently the problem of cosmic evolution. It is possible to show that the deceleration parameter changes sign at a given redshift according to observational data. Furthermore, a $f(R)$ gravity cosmological model can be constructed in brane-antibrane system starting from the very early universe and accounting for the cosmological redshift at all phases of cosmic history, from inflation to late time acceleration. Here we propose a $f(R)$ model where transition redshifts correspond to inflation-deceleration and deceleration-late time acceleration transitions starting froma BIon system. At the point where the universe was born, due to the transition of $k$ black fundamental strings to the BIon configuration, the redshift is approximately infinity and decreases with reducing temperature ($zsim{T}^2$). The BIon is a configuration in flat space of a universe-brane and a parallel anti-universe-brane connected by a wormhole. This wormhole is a channel for flowing energy from extra dimensions into our universe, occurring at inflation and decreasing with redshift as $zsim{T}^{4+1/7}$. Dynamics consists with the fact that the wormhole misses its energy and vanishes as soon as inflation ends and deceleration begins. Approaching two universe branes together, a tachyon is originated, it grows up and causes the formation of a wormhole. We show that, in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity, the cosmological redshift depends on the tachyonic potential and has a significant decrease at deceleration-late time acceleration transition point ($zsim{T}^{2/3}$). As soon as today acceleration approaches, the redshift tends to zero and the cosmological model reduces to the standard $Lambda$CDM cosmology.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.05493

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zbMATH Keywords

dark energyinflationBIonic systembrane cosmology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Cites Work

• Dark energy cosmology: the equivalent description via different theoretical models and cosmography tests
• CURVATURE QUINTESSENCE
• Heating up the BIon
• Supergravity and space-time non-commutative open string theory
• Unifying inflation with late-time acceleration by a bionic system

Cited In (5)

• Formation of BIon by joining accretion disks
• Phantom fluid supporting traversable wormholes in alternative gravity with extra material terms
• Changes in the role of energy conditions in \(f(R)\) cosmology by the acceleration of universe
• Unifying inflation with late-time acceleration by a bionic system
• Modeling the electron transport in nanostructures by using the concept of bions in M-theory

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