Measurement-based quantum computing with valence-bond-solids

DOI10.1142/S0217979212300022MaRDI QIDQ2919337zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors L. C. Kwek, Zhaohui Wei, Bei Zeng

Publication date 2 October 2012

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.5084

zbMATH Keywords

measurement-based quantum computingvalence-bond-solid states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20)

Abstract: Measurement-based quantum computing (MBQC) is a model of quantum computing that proceeds by sequential measurements of individual spins in an entangled resource state. However, it remains a challenge to produce efficiently such resource states. Would it be possible to generate these states by simply cooling a quantum many-body system to its ground state? Cluster states, the canonical resource states for MBQC, do not occur naturally as unique ground states of physical systems. This inherent hurdle has led to a significant effort to identify alternative resource states that appear as ground states in spin lattices. Recently, some interesting candidates have been identified with various valence-bond-solid (VBS) states. In this review, we provide a pedagogical introduction to recent progress regarding MBQC with VBS states as possible resource states. This study has led to an interesting interdisciplinary research area at the interface of quantum information science and condensed matter physics.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1579275 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Criticality, the Area Law, and the Computational Power of Projected Entangled Pair States
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• Finitely correlated states on quantum spin chains
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• Quantum computational capability of a 2D valence bond solid phase
• Quantum computational networks
• Quantum theory, the Church–Turing principle and the universal quantum computer
• The physical implementation of quantum computation.

Cited in

(6)

• Recovery of a generic local Hamiltonian from a degenerate steady state
• An introduction to one-way quantum computing in distributed architectures
• Cluster state computation with quantum-dot charge qubits
• Quantum computational capability of a 2D valence bond solid phase
• Qubits as edge state detectors: illustration using the SSH model
• Generating quantum states through spin chain dynamics

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