ADE bundles over surfaces with ADE singularities

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNT065MaRDI QIDQ2929641zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yunxia Chen, Naichung Conan Leung

Publication date 14 November 2014

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.4979

zbMATH Keywords

ADE bundleADE singularityLie algebra bundleminimal resolution of an ADE singularitysimple Lie algebrasingularities of surfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singularities in algebraic geometry (14B05) Singularities of surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties (14J17) Special surfaces (14J25) Vector bundles on surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, and their moduli (14J60) Structure theory for Lie algebras and superalgebras (17B05)

Abstract: Given a complex projective surface with an ADE singularity and p_{g}=0, we construct ADE bundles over it and its minimal resolution. Furthermore, we descibe their minuscule representation bundles in terms of configurations of (reducible) (-1)-curves.

Review text

The article studies relations between ADE-Lie theory and ADE-singularities of surfaces.NEWLINENEWLINELet \(X\) denote a compact complex surface with a rational double point and \(\pi :Y \to X\) the minimal resolution of. If \(C_1 , \dots , C_n\) in \(Y\) are the irreducible components of the exceptional locus, then the dual graph of the exceptional divisor \(\sum_{i=1}^n C_i\) is a Dynkin diagram of one of the types A, D, E.NEWLINENEWLINEFor the integer homology of \(Y\), there is a natural decomposition \(H^2(Y, {\mathbb{Z}} )= H^2(X, {\mathbb{Z}} ) \oplus \Lambda \), where \(\Lambda = \{ \sum _i a_i[C_i] | a_i \in {\mathbb{Z}} \} \). The subset \(\Phi := \{ \alpha \in \Lambda | \alpha^2 =-2 \}\) is an ADE root system of a simple Lie-algebra \(\mathbf g \). Its associated Lie algebra bundle over \(Y\) is defined as NEWLINE\[NEWLINE {\mathcal E}_0^{\mathbf g}:= {\mathcal O_Y}^n \oplus \{ \bigoplus_{\alpha \in \Phi}{\mathcal O_Y} (\alpha ) \} .NEWLINE\]NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEThis bundle does not descend to the original surface \(X\). The authors show, if \(p_g(X)=0\) then \( {\mathcal E}_0^{\mathbf g}\) has a deformation to a bundle which can descend to \(X\).NEWLINENEWLINETheir result generalizes the work of Friedman-Morgan for \(E_n\)-bundles over del Pezzo surfaces [\textit{R. Friedman} and \textit{J. W. Morgan}, Contemp. Math. 312, 101--115 (2002; Zbl 1080.14533)].NEWLINENEWLINEFurthermore, the authors describe the minuscule representation bundles of these Lie algebra bundles in terms of configurations of (reducible) \((-1)\)-curves in \(Y\).

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• Affine \textit{ADE} bundles over surfaces with \(p_g=0\)
• Kac-Moody \({\widetilde{E}_k}\)-bundles over elliptic curves and del Pezzo surfaces with singularities of type \(A\)
• ADE bundles over ADE singular surfaces and flag varieties of ADE type
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