Strong Competition versus Fractional Diffusion: The Case of Lotka-Volterra Interaction

DOI10.1080/03605302.2014.890627MaRDI QIDQ2931985zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gianmaria Verzini, Alessandro Zilio

Publication date 28 November 2014

Published in Communications in Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.7355

zbMATH Keywords

blow-up analysissingular perturbationsmonotonicity formulaespatial segregationoptimal regularity of limiting profiles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: We consider a system of differential equations with nonlinear Steklov boundary conditions, related to the fractional problem ${\displaystyle }$(-Delta)^s u_i = f_i(x,u_i) - �eta u_i^p sum_{j eq i} a_{ij} u_j^p,${\displaystyle }$ where $i=i,dots,k$, $sin(0,1)$, $p>0$, $a_{ij}>0$ and $$. When $k=2$ we develop a quasi-optimal regularity theory in $C^{0,alpha}$, uniformly w.r.t. $$, for every $alpha<alph{a}_{mathrmopt}=min(1,2s)$; moreover we show that the traces of the limiting profiles as $$ are Lipschitz continuous and segregated. Such results are extended to the case of $kgeq3$ densities, with some restrictions on $s$, $p$ and $a_{ij}$.

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Cited in

(16)

• Regularity results for segregated configurations involving fractional Laplacian
• Nodal set of strongly competition systems with fractional Laplacian
• Uniform bounds for strongly competing systems: the optimal Lipschitz case
• Segregated configurations involving the square root of the Laplacian and their free boundaries
• On the uniqueness of solutions of a nonlocal elliptic system
• Variational problems with long-range interaction
• Free boundary problems with long-range interactions: uniform Lipschitz estimates in the radius
• Some monotonicity results for general systems of nonlinear elliptic PDEs
• On the asymptotic growth of positive solutions to a nonlocal elliptic blow-up system involving strong competition
• Uniform Hölder bounds for strongly competing systems involving the square root of the Laplacian
• Symmetry of components and Liouville-type theorems for semilinear elliptic systems involving the fractional Laplacian
• Liouville type theorems for fractional elliptic systems with coupled terms
• Uniform Hölder regularity with small exponent in competition-fractional diffusion systems
• A priori estimates and Liouville type theorems for semilinear equations and systems with fractional Laplacian
• An anisotropic monotonicity formula, with applications to some segregation problems
• Uniqueness and least energy property for solutions to a strongly coupled elliptic system

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