Factorization approach to structured low-rank approximation with applications

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Publication:2936593

DOI10.1137/130931655zbMATH Open1305.65131arXiv1308.1827OpenAlexW2963980665MaRDI QIDQ2936593FDOQ2936593


Authors: Mariya Ishteva, Konstantin Usevich, Ivan Markovsky Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 17 December 2014

Published in: SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the problem of approximating an affinely structured matrix, for example a Hankel matrix, by a low-rank matrix with the same structure. This problem occurs in system identification, signal processing and computer algebra, among others. We impose the low-rank by modeling the approximation as a product of two factors with reduced dimension. The structure of the low-rank model is enforced by introducing a penalty term in the objective function. The proposed local optimization algorithm is able to solve the weighted structured low-rank approximation problem, as well as to deal with the cases of missing or fixed elements. In contrast to approaches based on kernel representations (in linear algebraic sense), the proposed algorithm is designed to address the case of small targeted rank. We compare it to existing approaches on numerical examples of system identification, approximate greatest common divisor problem, and symmetric tensor decomposition and demonstrate its consistently good performance.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1308.1827




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