Tree calculus for bivariate difference equations

DOI10.1080/10236198.2014.933820zbMATH Open1306.05008arXiv1304.2484OpenAlexW2114695506MaRDI QIDQ2938367FDOQ2938367

Guo-Niu Han, Dominique Foata

Publication date: 14 January 2015

Published in: Journal of Difference Equations and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Following Poupard's study of strictly ordered binary trees with respect to two parameters, namely, "end of minimal chain" and "parent of maximum leaf" a true Tree Calculus is being developed to solve a partial difference equation system and then make a joint study of those two statistics. Their joint distribution is shown to be symmetric and to be expressed in the form of an explicit three-variable generating function.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.2484

zbMATH Keywords

partial difference equationstangent numbersbivariate distributionsend of minimal chaintree calculusstrictly ordered binary treesparent maximum leafpoupard triangle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact enumeration problems, generating functions (05A15) (q)-calculus and related topics (05A30) Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials (11B68) Exponential and trigonometric functions (33B10)

Cites Work

• The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences
• Finite difference calculus for alternating permutations
• Deux propriétés des arbres binaires ordonnés stricts. (Two properties of strictly ordered binary trees)
• Bijections for Entringer families
• De nouvelles significations enumeratives des nombres d'Entringer
• Two other interpretations of the Entringer numbers

Cited In (8)

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Trees and numerical methods for ordinary differential equations
• A Differential Approach for Staged Trees
• The Entringer-Poupard matrix sequence
• Secant tree calculus
• PRESCRIBED HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL TREES PROBLEM OF QUADRATIC DIFFERENTIALS
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On the roots of the Poupard and Kreweras polynomials

Uses Software

• OEIS

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