Ultraproducts, QWEP von Neumann algebras, and the Effros-Maréchal topology
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Abstract: Based on the analysis on the Ocneanu/Groh-Raynaud ultraproducts and the Effros-Mar'echal topology on the space vN(H) of von Neumann algebras acting on a separable Hilbert space H, we show that for a von Neumann algebra M in vN(H), the following conditions are equivalent: (1) M has the Kirhcberg's quotient weak expectation property (QWEP). (2) M is in the closure of the set F_{inj of injective factors on H with respect to the Effros-Mar'echal topology. (3) M admits an embedding i into the Ocneanu ultrapower R_{infty}^{omega} of the injective III_1 factor R_{infty} with a normal faithful conditional expectation epsilon: R_{infty}^{omega} to i(M). (4) For every epsilon>0, natural number n, and xi_1,...,xi_n in P_M^{natural}, there is a natural number k and a_1,...,a_nin M_k(C)_+, such that |<xi_i,xi_j>-tr_k(a_ia_j)|<epsilon (1<=i,j<=n) holds, where tr_k is the tracial state on M_k(C), and P_M^{natural} is the natural cone in the standard form of M.
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Cited in
(16)- Dilations of semigroups on von Neumann algebras and noncommutative \(L^{p}\)-spaces
- The Connes embedding problem: a guided tour
- Model theory of operator algebras. III: Elementary equivalence and \({\mathrm {II}}_{1}\) factors
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- Haagerup approximation property for arbitrary von Neumann algebras
- Model theory and the QWEP conjecture
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