Symmetry and plate-like convection in fluids with temperature-dependent viscosity
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Publication:2947692
Abstract: We explore the instabilities developed in a fluid in which viscosity depends on temperature. In particular, we consider a dependency that models a very viscous (and thus rather rigid) lithosphere over a convecting mantle. To this end, we study a 2D convection problem in which viscosity depends on temperature by abruptly changing its value by a factor of 400 within a narrow temperature gap. We conduct a study which combines bifurcation analysis and time-dependent simulations. Solutions such as limit cycles are found that are fundamentally related to the presence of symmetry. Spontaneous plate-like behaviors that rapidly evolve towards a stagnant lid regime emerge sporadically through abrupt bursts during these cycles. The plate-like evolution alternates motions towards either the right or the left, thereby introducing temporary asymmetries on the convecting styles. Further time-dependent regimes with stagnant and plate-like lids are found and described.
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Cited in
(5)- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5907422 (Why is no real title available?)
- Covering convection with a thermal blanket: numerical simulation and stochastic modelling
- Toward a Description of Convection with Temperature-and-Pressure-Dependent Viscosity
- Early asymmetric growth of planetary stagnant lids
- Bifurcation phenomena in a convection problem with temperature dependent viscosity at low aspect ratio
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