Imaginary quadratic fields with isomorphic abelian Galois groups

zbMATH Open1344.11072arXiv1209.6005MaRDI QIDQ2949484FDOQ2949484

Authors: Athanasios Angelakis, Peter Stevenhagen 

Publication date: 1 October 2015

Abstract: In 1976, Onabe discovered that, in contrast to the Neukirch-Uchida results that were proved around the same time, a number field $K$ is not completely characterized by its absolute abelian Galois group $A_K$. The first examples of non-isomorphic $K$ having isomorphic $A_K$ were obtained on the basis of a classification by Kubota of idele class character groups in terms of their infinite families of Ulm invariants, and did not yield a description of $A_K$. In this paper, we provide a direct `computation' of the profinite group $A_K$ for imaginary quadratic $K$, and use it to obtain many different $K$ that all have the same minimal absolute abelian Galois group.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.6005

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zbMATH Keywords

class field theoryabsolute Galois groupgroup extensions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Galois theory (11R32) Class field theory (11R37)

Cited In (10)

• On the structure of the Galois group of the abelian closure of a number field
• Adelic point groups of elliptic curves
• Characterization of global fields by Dirichlet \(L\)-series
• Two-step nilpotent extensions are not anabelian
• Imaginary quadratic fields with noncyclic ideal class groups
• The \(m\)-step solvable anabelian geometry of number fields
• \(L\)-series and isomorphisms of number fields
• Hecke algebra isomorphisms and adelic points on algebraic groups
• Reconstructing global fields from dynamics in the abelianized Galois group
• A refined notion of arithmetically equivalent number fields, and curves with isomorphic Jacobians

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