Semiconductor quantum wells with BenDaniel-Duke boundary conditions: approximate analytical results

DOI10.1088/0143-0807/38/1/015407MaRDI QIDQ2957412zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Victor Barsan, Mihaela-Cristina Ciornei

Publication date 26 January 2017

Published in European Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09479

zbMATH Keywords

quantum wellsBenDaniel-Duke boundary conditionssemiconductor heterojunctionstype-I semiconductortype-II semiconductor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear eigenvalue problems and nonlinear spectral theory for PDEs (35P30) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Statistical mechanics of semiconductors (82D37)

Abstract: The Schrodinger equation for a particle moving in a square well potential with BenDaniel - Duke boundary conditions is solved. Using algebraic approximations for trigonometric functions, the transcendental equations of the bound states energy are transformed into tractable, algebraic equations. For the ground state and the first excited state, they are cubic equations; we obtain simple formulas for their physically interesting roots. The case of higher excited states is also analyzed. Our results have direct applications in the physics of type I and type II semiconductor heterostructures.

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Cites work

• An exactly solvable Schrödinger equation with finite positive position-dependent effective mass
• Approximate approaches to the one-dimensional finite potential well
• Fermion systems interacting with time periodic fields. I. The Floquet formalism adapted to the second quantization
• Superintegrable systems with position dependent mass

Cited in

(4)

• Comparative analysis of electric field influence on the quantum wells with different boundary conditions
• Approximate approaches to the one-dimensional finite potential well
• Influence of nonparabolicity on boundary conditions in semiconductor quantum wells
• An approximate approach to the quantum well in the presence of electric field and BenDaniel–Duke boundary condition

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