Understanding the holographic principle via RG flow

DOI10.1142/S0217751X16300593MaRDI QIDQ2960188zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ayan Mukhopadhyay

Publication date 8 February 2017

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.00141

zbMATH Keywords

RG flowemergent gravityspace-time singularityholographic correspondencenonperturbative QFT

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-02)

Abstract: This is a review of some recent works which demonstrate how the classical equations of gravity in AdS themselves hold the key to understanding their holographic origin in the form of a strongly coupled large $N$ QFT whose algebra of local operators can be generated by a few (single-trace) elements. I discuss how this can be realised by reformulating Einstein's equations in AdS in the form of a non-perturbative RG flow that further leads to a new approach towards constructing strongly interacting QFTs. In particular, the RG flow can self-determine the UV data that are otherwise obtained by solving classical gravity equations and demanding that the solutions do not have naked singularities. For a concrete demonstration, I focus on the hydrodynamic limit in which case this RG flow connects the AdS/CFT correspondence with the membrane paradigm, and also reproduces the known values of the dual QFT transport coefficients.

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• Holographic Renormalization Group
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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3949192 (Why is no real title available?)
• Black holes. The membrane paradigm

Cited in

(6)

• Membrane paradigm and RG flows for anomalous holographic theories
• Universal RG flows across dimensions and holography
• Holographic Wilsonian RG flow and sliding membrane paradigm
• The unconditional RG flow of the relativistic holographic fluid
• Developing local RG: quantum RG and BFSS
• Holographic Gubser flow. A combined analytic and numerical study

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