SU(2) particle sigma model: the role of contact symmetries in global quantization

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Publication:2960269




Abstract: In this paper we achieve the quantization of a particle moving on the SU(2) group manifold, that is, the three-dimensional sphere S3, by using group-theoretical methods. For this purpose, a fundamental role is played by contact, non-point symmetries, i.e., symmetries that leave the Poincar'e-Cartan form semi-invariant at the classical level, although not necessarily the Lagrangian. Special attention is paid to the role played by the basic quantum commutators, which depart from the canonical, Heisenberg-Weyl ones, as well as the relationship between the integration measure in the Hilbert space of the system and the non-trivial topology of the configuration space. Also, the quantization on momentum space is briefly outlined.









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