Degeneration at E₂ of certain spectral sequences

DOI10.1142/S0129167X16501111zbMATH Open1365.53067arXiv1601.04781MaRDI QIDQ2962406FDOQ2962406

Authors: Dan Popovici 

Publication date: 16 February 2017

Published in: International Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose a Hodge theory for the spaces $E_2^{p,,q}$ featuring at the second step either in the Fr"olicher spectral sequence of an arbitrary compact complex manifold $X$ or in the spectral sequence associated with a pair $(N,,F)$ of complementary regular holomorphic foliations on such a manifold. The main idea is to introduce a Laplace-type operator associated with a given Hermitian metric on $X$ whose kernel in every bidegree $(p,,q)$ is isomorphic to $E_2^{p,,q}$ in either of the two situations discussed. The surprising aspect is that this operator is not a differential operator since it involves a harmonic projection, although it depends on certain differential operators. We then use this Hodge isomorphism for $E_2^{p,,q}$ to give sufficient conditions for the degeneration at $E_2$ of the spectral sequence considered in each of the two cases in terms of the existence of certain metrics on $X$. For example, in the Fr"olicher case we prove degeneration at $E_2$ if there exists an SKT metric $omega$ (i.e. such that $$) whose torsion is small compared to the spectral gap of the elliptic operator $$ defined by $omega$. In the foliated case, we obtain degeneration at $E_2$ under a hypothesis involving the Laplacians $Delta{\text{'}}_N$ and $Delta{\text{'}}_F$ associated with the splitting $partial=partia{l}_N+partia{l}_F$ induced by the foliated structure.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.04781

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zbMATH Keywords

pseudo-differential operatorsHodge theorySKT metricscommutation relations for Hermitian metricsFrölicher spectral sequence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects) (14C30) Global differential geometry of Hermitian and Kählerian manifolds (53C55) de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry (14F40)

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