Phase properties of operator valued measures in phase space

DOI10.1080/09500340.2013.793418MaRDI QIDQ2962652zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors T. Subeesh, Vivishek Sudhir

Publication date 17 February 2017

Published in Journal of Modern Optics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.3294

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

Abstract: The Wigner Phase Operator (WPO) is identified as an operator valued measure (OVM) and its eigen states are obtained. An operator satisfying the canonical commutation relation with the Wigner phase operator is also constructed and this establishes a Wigner distribution based operator formalism for the Wigner Phase Distribution. The operator satisfying the canonical commutation relation with the Wigner Phase Operator valued measure (WP-OVM) is found to be not the usual number operator. We show a way to overcome the non-positivity problem of the WP-OVM by defining a positive OVM by means of a proper filter function, based on the view that phase measurements are coarse-grained in phase space, leading to the well known Q-distribution. The identification of Q phase operator as a POVM is in good agreement with the earlier observation regarding the relation between operational phase measurement schemes and the Q-distribution. The Q phase POVM can be dilated in the sense of Gelfand-Naimark, to an operational setting of interference at a beam-splitter with another coherent state - this results in a von Neumann projector with well-defined phase.

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Cites work

• Operator formalism for the Wigner phase distribution

Cited in

(6)

• Quantum phase distribution by operator synthesis
• Constructing operator valued probability measures in phase space
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1534874 (Why is no real title available?)
• Generalized Photon Added and Subtracted f‐Deformed Displaced Fock States
• Operator formalism for the Wigner phase distribution
• Moment operators of the Cartesian margins of the phase space observables

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