On the remainder term of the Berezin inequality on a convex domain

DOI10.1090/PROC/13386MaRDI QIDQ2964047zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Simon Larson

Publication date 22 February 2017

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.06705

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet-Laplace operatorsemi-classical estimatesBerezin-Li-Yau inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75)

Abstract: We study the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a convex domain in $mathbb{R}^n$, with $ngeq2$. In particular, we generalize and improve upper bounds for the Riesz means of order $sigmageq3/2$ established in an article by Geisinger, Laptev and Weidl. This is achieved by refining estimates for a negative second term in the Berezin inequality. The obtained remainder term reflects the correct order of growth in the semi-classical limit and depends only on the measure of the boundary of the domain. We emphasize that such an improvement is for general $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^n$ not possible and was previously known to hold only for planar convex domains satisfying certain geometric conditions. As a corollary we obtain lower bounds for the individual eigenvalues $lambd{a}_k$, which for a certain range of $k$ improves the Li--Yau inequality for convex domains. However, for convex domains one can use different methods to obtain even stronger such lower bounds.

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Cited in

(9)

• On a problem proposed by H.Braß concerning the remainder term in quadrature for convex functions
• Geometrical versions of improved Berezin-Li-Yau inequalities
• Two-term, asymptotically sharp estimates for eigenvalue means of the Laplacian
• Two-term spectral asymptotics for the Dirichlet Laplacian in a Lipschitz domain
• An improvement to a Berezin-Li-Yau type inequality
• Asymptotic shape optimization for Riesz means of the Dirichlet Laplacian over convex domains
• Improved Berezin-Li-Yau inequalities with a remainder term
• Asymptotic behaviour of cuboids optimising Laplacian eigenvalues
• Melas-type bounds for the Heisenberg Laplacian on bounded domains

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