Resonant equilibrium configurations in quasi-periodic media: KAM theory

DOI10.1137/15M1048598MaRDI QIDQ2967916zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors

Publication date 9 March 2017

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.03311

zbMATH Keywords

equilibriaKAM theorycountertermsLindstedt seriesquasi-periodic Frenkel-Kontorova modelsresonant frequenciesquasi-crystals

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08) Quasi-periodic motions and invariant tori for nonlinear problems in mechanics (70K43) Quasicrystals and aperiodic tilings in discrete geometry (52C23)

Abstract: We develop an a-posteriori KAM theory for the equilibrium equations for quasi-periodic solutions in a quasi-periodic Frenkel-Kontorova model when the frequency of the solutions resonates with the frequencies of the substratum. The KAM theory we develop is very different both in the methods and in the conclusions from the more customary KAM theory for Hamiltonian systems or from the KAM theory in quasi-periodic media for solutions with frequencies which are Diophantine with respect to the frequencies of the media. The main difficulty is that we cannot use transformations (as in the Hamiltonian case) nor Ward identities (as in the case of frequencies Diophantine with those of the media). The technique we use is to add an extra equation that ensures the linearization of the equilibrium equation factorizes. To solve the extra equation requires an extra counterterm. We compare this phenomenon with other phenomena in KAM theory. It seems that this technique could be used in several other problems. As a conclusion, we obtain that the perturbation expansions developed in the previous paper cite{SuZL15} converge when the potentials are in a codimension one manifold in a space of potentials. The method of proof also leads to efficient (low storage requirements and low operation count) algorithms to compute the quasi-periodic solutions.

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Cited in

(11)

• Resonant equilibrium configurations in quasi-periodic media: perturbative expansions
• A numerical investigation of the pinning phenomenon in quasi-periodic Frenkel Kontorova model under an external force
• Resonances and Phase Locking Phenomena for Foliation Preserving Torus Maps
• Simultaneous conjugation of commuting foliation preserving torus maps
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• A continuous family of equilibria in ferromagnetic media are ground states
• Rotation numbers and bounded deviations for quasi-periodic monotone recurrence relations
• Phase-locking and resonant islands in the Zakharov equations

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