Characteristic properties of two different viscous cosmology models for the future universe

DOI10.1142/S0217732317500262zbMATH Open1357.83021arXiv1612.01794MaRDI QIDQ2968286FDOQ2968286

Authors: Ben David Normann, Iver Brevik 

Publication date: 13 March 2017

Published in: Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyze characteristic properties of two different cosmological models: (i) a one-component dark energy model where the bulk viscosity $zeta$ is associated with the fluid as a whole, and (ii) a two-component model where $zeta$ is associated with a dark matter component $h{o}_{mm}$ only, the dark energy component considered inviscid. Shear viscosity is omitted. We assume throughout the simple equation of state $p=who$, with $w$ a constant. In the one-component model we consider two possibilities, either to take $zeta$ proportional to the scalar expansion (equivalent to the Hubble parameter), in which case the evolution becomes critically dependent on the value of the small constant $alpha=1+w$ and the magnitude of $zeta$. Second, we consider the case $zeta=$const., where a de Sitter final stage is reached in the future. In the two-component model we consider only the case where the dark matter viscosity $zet{a}_{mm}$ is proportional to the square of $h{o}_{mm}$, where again a de Sitter form is found in the future. In this latter case the formalism is supplemented by a phase space analysis. As a general result of our considerations we suggest that a value $zet{a}_{0}sim10^6$Pa s for the present viscosity is reasonable, and that the two-component model seems to be favored.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.01794

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zbMATH Keywords

big ripbulk viscosityviscous cosmology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05)

Cites Work

• Quantum de Sitter cosmology and phantom matter
• Dark energy and viscous cosmology
• Viscous varying generalized Chaplygin gas with cosmological constant and space curvature
• CROSSING OF THE w = -1 BARRIER IN VISCOUS MODIFIED GRAVITY
• Viscous inflationary universe models
• Modified Chaplygin gas cosmology with bulk viscosity
• Viscous \(\Lambda \)CDM universe models
• Black holes in bulk viscous cosmology

Cited In (13)

• Cosmology with viscous generalized Chaplygin gas in \(f(Q)\) gravity
• Black holes in the turbulence phase of viscous rip cosmology
• Dark energy nature of viscus universe in f(Q)-gravity with observational constraints
• Nonlinear viscous cosmological models in \(f(R, T)\) gravity
• Bulk viscous cosmological model in \(F(T)\) gravity
• Phantom dark energy nature of bulk-viscosity universe in modified f(Q)-gravity
• Inflation in terms of a viscous van der Waals coupled fluid
• Bianchi type-\(I\) bulk viscosity with a DE cosmological model
• FRW viscous fluid cosmological model with time-dependent inhomogeneous equation of state
• Reconstruction of \(\Lambda\)CDM model from \(f(T)\) gravity in viscous-fluid universe with observational constraints
• Bulk viscous cosmological model in \(f(R, T)\) theory of gravity
• Can the Hubble tension be resolved by bulk viscosity?
• Accelerating scenarios of viscous fluid universe in modified \(f(T)\) gravity

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