A note on the stochastic weakly* almost periodic homogenization of fully nonlinear elliptic equations

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Publication:296844

DOI10.4171/PM/1965zbMATH Open1339.35024arXiv1405.0040MaRDI QIDQ296844FDOQ296844


Authors: Hermano Frid Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 June 2016

Published in: Portugaliae Mathematica. Nova Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A function finBUC(Rd) is said to be weakly* almost periodic, denoted finAPs(Rd), if there is ginAP(Rd), such that, oM(|fg|)=0, where BUC(Rd) and AP(Rd) are, respectively, the space of bounded uniformly continuous functions and the space of almost periodic functions, in Rd, and oM(h) denotes the mean value of h, if it exists. We give a very simple direct proof of the stochastic homogenization property of the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations of the form F(om,fracxve,D2u)=0, xinU, in a bounded domain UsubsetRd, in the case where for almost all ominOm, the realization F(om,cdot,M) is a weakly* almost periodic function, for all MinSd, where Sd is the space of dXd symmetric matrices. Here (Om,mu,FF) is a probability space with probability measure mu and s-algebra FF of mu-measurable subsets of Om. For each fixed MinSd, F(om,y,M) is a stationary process, that is, F(om,y,M)=ildeF(T(y)om,M):=F(T(y)om,0,M), where T(y):OmoOm is an ergodic group of measure preserving mappings such that the mapping (om,y)oT(y)om is measurable. Also, F(om,y,M), MinSd, is uniformly elliptic, with ellipticity constants 0<l<gL independent of (om,y)inOmXRd. The result presented here is a particular instance of the general theorem of Caffarelli, Souganidis and Wang, in CPAM 2005. Our point here is just to show a straightforward proof for this special case, which serves as a motivation for that general theorem, whose proof involves much more intricate arguments. We remark that any continuous stationary process verifies the property that almost all realizations belong to an ergodic algebra, and that APs(Rd) is, so far, the greatest known ergodic algebra on Rd.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.0040




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