Unidirectional input/output streaming complexity of reversal and sorting
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Publication:2969653
Abstract: We consider unidirectional data streams with restricted access, such as read-only and write-only streams. For read-write streams, we also introduce a new complexity measure called expansion, the ratio between the space used on the stream and the input size. We give tight bounds for the complexity of reversing a stream of length in several of the possible models. In the read-only and write-only model, we show that -pass algorithms need memory space . But if either the output stream or the input stream is read-write, then the complexity falls to . It becomes if and both streams are read-write. We also study the complexity of sorting a stream and give two algorithms with small expansion. Our main sorting algorithm is randomized and has expansion, passes and memory.
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