New Approach to the Stability of Chemical Reaction Networks: Piecewise Linear in Rates Lyapunov Functions

DOI10.1109/TAC.2015.2427691MaRDI QIDQ2980702zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Muhammad Ali al-Radhawi, David Angeli

Publication date 3 May 2017

Published in IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.0662

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lyapunov and storage functions (93D30) Classical flows, reactions, etc. in chemistry (92E20)

Abstract: Piecewise-Linear in Rates (PWLR) Lyapunov functions are introduced for a class of Chemical Reaction Networks (CRNs). In addition to their simple structure, these functions are robust with respect to arbitrary monotone reaction rates, of which mass-action is a special case. The existence of such functions ensures the convergence of trajectories towards equilibria, and guarantee their asymptotic stability with respect to the corresponding stoichiometric compatibility class. We give the definition of these Lyapunov functions, prove their basic properties, and provide algorithms for constructing them. Examples are provided, relationship with consensus dynamics are discussed, and future directions are elaborated.

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