Erasure List-Decodable Codes From Random and Algebraic Geometry Codes

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Publication:2986260




Abstract: Erasure list decoding was introduced to correct a larger number of erasures with output of a list of possible candidates. In the present paper, we consider both random linear codes and algebraic geometry codes for list decoding erasure errors. The contributions of this paper are two-fold. Firstly, we show that, for arbitrary 0<R<1 and epsilon>0 (R and epsilon are independent), with high probability a random linear code is an erasure list decodable code with constant list size 2O(1/epsilon) that can correct a fraction 1Repsilon of erasures, i.e., a random linear code achieves the information-theoretic optimal trade-off between information rate and fraction of erasure errors. Secondly, we show that algebraic geometry codes are good erasure list-decodable codes. Precisely speaking, for any 0<R<1 and epsilon>0, a q-ary algebraic geometry code of rate R from the Garcia-Stichtenoth tower can correct 1Rfrac1sqrtq1+frac1qepsilon fraction of erasure errors with list size O(1/epsilon). This improves the Johnson bound applied to algebraic geometry codes. Furthermore, list decoding of these algebraic geometry codes can be implemented in polynomial time.










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