Sums of random matrices and the Potts model on random planar maps

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/49/18/185201MaRDI QIDQ2991872zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Max R. Atkin, Benjamin Niedner, J. F. Wheater

Publication date 10 August 2016

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.03657

zbMATH Keywords

triangulationboundary conditionPotts modelmatrix model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27)

Abstract: We compute the partition function of the $q$-states Potts model on a random planar lattice with $pleqq$ allowed, equally weighted colours on a connected boundary. To this end, we employ its matrix model representation in the planar limit, generalising a result by Voiculescu for the addition of random matrices to a situation beyond free probability theory. We show that the partition functions with $p$ and $q-p$ colours on the boundary are related algebraically. Finally, we investigate the phase diagram of the model when $0leqqleq4$ and comment on the conformal field theory description of the critical points.

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• Random matrices and the Potts model on random graphs
• Loop models on random maps via nested loops: the case of domain symmetry breaking and application to the Potts model
• The Potts-\(q\) random matrix model: Loop equations, critical exponents, and rational case.
• Loop models, random matrices and planar algebras

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