Travelling plateaus for a hyperbolic Keller-Segel system with attraction and repulsion: existence and branching instabilities

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/24/4/012MaRDI QIDQ2996882zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Ben{ôı}t Perthame, Min Tang, Nicolas Vauchelet, Christian Schmeiser

Publication date 4 May 2011

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.6090

zbMATH Keywords

logistic sensitivityunique wave speed

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Initial value problems for first-order hyperbolic systems (35L45) First-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations (35L60) Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations (35L67) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17)

Abstract: How can repulsive and attractive forces, acting on a conservative system, create stable traveling patterns or branching instabilities? We have proposed to study this question in the framework of the hyperbolic Keller-Segel system with logistic sensitivity. This is a model system motivated by experiments on cell communities auto-organization, a field which is also called socio-biology. We continue earlier modeling work, where we have shown numerically that branching patterns arise for this system and we have analyzed this instability by formal asymptotics for small diffusivity of the chemo-repellent. Here we are interested in the more general situation, where the diffusivities of both the chemo-attractant and the chemo-repellent are positive. To do so, we develop an appropriate functional analysis framework. We apply our method to two cases. Firstly we analyze steady states. Secondly we analyze traveling waves when neglecting the degradation coefficient of the chemo-repellent; the unique wave speed appears through a singularity cancelation which is the main theoretical difficulty. This shows that in different situations the cell density takes the shape of a plateau. The existence of steady states and traveling plateaus are a symptom of how rich the system is and why branching instabilities can occur. Numerical tests show that large plateaus may split into smaller ones, which remain stable.

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Cited in

(25)

• A Chemotactic Model for Interaction of Antagonistic Microflora Colonies: Front Asymptotics and Numerical Simulations
• Sharp discontinuous traveling waves in a hyperbolic Keller-Segel equation
• Blow-up of nonradial solutions to attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system in two dimensions
• Boundedness of the attraction-repulsion Keller-Segel system
• The pointwise estimates of solutions to the Cauchy problem of a chemotaxis model
• The Filippov characteristic flow for the aggregation equation with mildly singular potentials
• Large time behavior of the full attraction-repulsion Keller-Segel system in the whole space
• A survey on well-balanced and asymptotic preserving schemes for hyperbolic models for chemotaxis
• Global boundedness of weak solution in an attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with \(p\)-Laplacian diffusion
• Boundedness, blowup and critical mass phenomenon in competing chemotaxis
• Stabilities and dynamic transitions of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo system
• A second-order numerical method for the aggregation equations
• Competing effects of attraction vs. repulsion in chemotaxis
• Mathematical models of cell self-organization
• Strong damping effect of chemo-repulsion prevents blow-up
• Finite time blow-up of nonradial solutions in an attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system
• Dynamic transition and pattern formation for chemotactic systems
• Mean-field models for segregation dynamics
• Critical mass phenomenon in a chemotaxis fluid system
• Finite-time blowup in attraction-repulsion systems with nonlinear signal production
• A dual-gradient chemotaxis system modeling the spontaneous aggregation of microglia in Alzheimer’s disease
• On the asymptotic theory from microscopic to macroscopic growing tissue models: an overview with perspectives
• Waves for a hyperbolic Keller--Segel model and branching instabilities
• On the attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with volume-filling effect
• Global existence of solutions to an attraction-repulsion chemotaxis model with growth

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