Regularity and singularity in solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.1098/RSPA.2009.0642MaRDI QIDQ2997281zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors John D. Gibbon

Publication date 6 May 2011

Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0905.0344, http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/vol466/issue2121/

zbMATH Keywords

regularityNavier-Stokesintermittency

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible viscous fluids (76D03) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

Abstract: Higher moments of the vorticity field $Omeg{a}_m(t)$ in the form of $L^{2m}$-norms ($1leqm<infty$) are used to explore the regularity problem for solutions of the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on the domain $[0,L{]}_{per}^3$. It is found that the set of quantities ${\displaystyle }$ D_{m}(t) = Omega_{m}^{alpha_{m}} ,qquadqquadalpha_{m} = frac{2m}{4m-3}, ${\displaystyle }$ provide a natural scaling in the problem resulting in a bounded set of time averages $<D_m{>}_T$ on a finite interval of time $[0,T]$. The behaviour of $D_{m+1}/D_m$ is studied on what are called `good' and `bad' intervals of $[0,T]$ which are interspersed with junction points (neutral) $a{u}_i$. For large but finite values of $m$ with large initial data �ig($Omeg{a}_m(0)leqvarp{i}_{0}O(G{r}^4)$�ig), it is found that there is an upper bound ${\displaystyle }$ Omega_{m} leq c_{av}^{2}varpi_{0}Gr^{4} ,qquadvarpi_{0} = u L^{-2}, ${\displaystyle }$ which is punctured by infinitesimal gaps or windows in the vertical walls between the good/bad intervals through which solutions may escape. While this result is consistent with that of Leray cite{Leray} and Scheffer cite{Scheff76}, this estimate for $Omeg{a}_m$ corresponds to a length scale well below the validity of the Navier-Stokes equations.

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Cites work

• Geometric constraints on potentially
• Gradient estimation on Navier-Stokes equations
• On partial regularity for the Navier-Stokes equations
• Partial regularity of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations

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(18)

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• Near-invariance under dynamic scaling for Navier-Stokes equations in critical spaces: a probabilistic approach to regularity problems
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• Removing discretely self-similar singularities for the 3D Navier–Stokes equations

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