Singularities of the susceptibility of a Sinai-Ruelle-Bowen measure in the presence of stable-unstable tangencies

DOI10.1098/RSTA.2010.0260MaRDI QIDQ2997331zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors David Ruelle

Publication date 6 May 2011

Published in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.0067

zbMATH Keywords

SRB measurestable-unstable tangenciessusceptibility singularities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Uniformly hyperbolic systems (expanding, Anosov, Axiom A, etc.) (37D20) Nonuniformly hyperbolic systems (Lyapunov exponents, Pesin theory, etc.) (37D25)

Abstract: Let $ho$ be an SRB (or "physical"), measure for the discrete time evolution given by a map $f$, and let $ho(A)$ denote the expectation value of a smooth function $A$. If $f$ depends on a parameter, the derivative $deltaho(A)$ of $ho(A)$ with respect to the parameter is formally given by the value of the so-called susceptibility function $Psi(z)$ at $z=1$. When $f$ is a uniformly hyperbolic diffeomorphism, it has been proved that the power series $Psi(z)$ has a radius of convergence $r(Psi)>1$, and that $deltaho(A)=Psi(1)$, but it is known that $r(Psi)<1$ in some other cases. One reason why $f$ may fail to be uniformly hyperbolic is if there are tangencies between the stable and unstable manifolds for $(f,ho)$. The present paper gives a crude, nonrigorous, analysis of this situation in terms of the Hausdorff dimension $d$ of $ho$ in the stable direction. We find that the tangencies produce singularities of $Psi(z)$ for $|z|<1$ if $d<1/2$, but only for $|z|>1$ if $d>1/2$. In particular, if $d>1/2$ we may hope that $Psi(1)$ makes sense, and the derivative $deltaho(A)=Psi(1)$ has thus a chance to be defined

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Cites work

• Ergodic theory of chaos and strange attractors
• Smooth Anosov flows: Correlation spectra and stability

Cited in

(6)

• A mechanical model for Fourier's law of heat conduction
• Persistence of Bowen-Ruelle-Sinai measures
• On convergence of linear response formulae in some piecewise hyperbolic maps
• Nonlinear dynamics in meso and nano scales: fundamental aspects and applications
• Linear response theory for diffeomorphisms with tangencies of stable and unstable manifolds -- a contribution to the Gallavotti-Cohen chaotic hypothesis
• Whitney-Hölder continuity of the SRB measure for transversal families of smooth unimodal maps

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