Symmetry and quantum transport on networks

DOI10.1142/S0219749911006661zbMATH Open1213.81045arXiv1104.0596OpenAlexW2962784412WikidataQ62039040 ScholiaQ62039040MaRDI QIDQ3000436FDOQ3000436

Authors:

Publication date: 18 May 2011

Published in: International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the classical and quantum transport processes on some finite networks and model them by continuous-time random walks (CTRW) and continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW), respectively. We calculate the classical and quantum transition probabilities between two nodes of the network. We numerically show that there is a high probability to find the walker at the initial node for CTQWs on the underlying networks due to the interference phenomenon, even for long times. To get global information (independent of the starting node) about the transport efficiency, we average the return probability over all nodes of the network. We apply the decay rate and the asymptotic value of the average of the return probability to evaluate the transport efficiency. Our numerical results prove that the existence of the symmetry in the underlying networks makes quantum transport less efficient than the classical one. In addition, we find that the increasing of the symmetry of these networks decreases the efficiency of quantum transport on them.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1104.0596

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum walkquantum transport

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45)

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Cited In (4)

• Enhanced quantum transport in multiplex networks
• Quantum transport efficiency in noisy random-removal and small-world networks
• Network models for chiral symmetry classes of Anderson localisation
• Quantum transport on two-dimensional regular graphs

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