The Luttinger liquid in superlattice structures: atomic gases, quantum dots and the classical Ising chain

DOI10.1088/0031-8949/83/01/015016zbMATH Open1217.81084arXiv1005.3206OpenAlexW1967479868MaRDI QIDQ3008763FDOQ3008763

Authors: Aranya B. Bhattacherjee, Pradip Kumar Jha, Tarun Kumar, Man Mohan 

Publication date: 22 June 2011

Published in: Physica Scripta (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study physical properties of a Luttinger liquid in a superlattice which is characterized by alternating two tunneling parameters. Employing the Bosonization approach, we describe the corresponding Hubbard model by the equivalent Tomonoga-Luttinger model. We analyze the spin-charge separation and transport property as the difference between the two tunneling parameter increases. We suggest that cold Fermi gases trapped in a bichromatic optical lattice and coupled quantum dots offer the opportunity to measure these effects in a convenient manner. We also study the classical Ising chain with two tunneling parameters. We found that the classical two-point correlator decreases as the difference between the two tunneling parameter increases.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.3206

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20) Statistical mechanics of crystals (82D25) Quantum dots, waveguides, ratchets, etc. (81Q37) Quantum dots as quasi particles (81V65)

Cited In (2)

• Is the Luttinger liquid a new state of matter?
• Phases of one-dimensional \(\mathrm{SU}(N)\) cold atomic Fermi gases -- from molecular Luttinger liquids to topological phases

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