On a finite range decomposition of the resolvent of a fractional power of the Laplacian

DOI10.1007/S10955-016-1687-5zbMATH Open1342.82040arXiv1512.02877OpenAlexW2566014697MaRDI QIDQ301754FDOQ301754

Pronob K. Mitter

Publication date: 1 July 2016

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove the existence as well as regularity of a finite range decomposition for the resolvent $G_{alpha}(x-y,m^2)=((-Delta{)}^{alphaover2}+m^2{)}^{-1}(x-y)$, for $0<alpha<2$ and all real $m$, in the lattice ${mathbfZ}^d$ as well as in the continuum ${mathbfR}^d$ for dimension $dge2$. This resolvent occurs as the covariance of the Gaussian measure underlying weakly self- avoiding walks with long range jumps (stable L'evy walks) as well as continuous spin ferromagnets with long range interactions in the long wavelength or field theoretic approximation. The finite range decomposition should be useful for the rigorous analysis of both critical and off-critical renormalisation group trajectories. The decomposition for the special case $m=0$ was known and used earlier in the renormalisation group analysis of critical trajectories for the above models below the critical dimension $d_c=2alpha$. This revised version makes some changes, adds new material, and also corrects some errors in the previous version. It refers to the author's published article with the same title in J Stat Phys (2016) 163: 1235-1246, as well as to an erratum to be published in J Stat Phys.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.02877

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zbMATH Keywords

[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=L%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDvy+processes&go=Go L��vy processes]renormalization groupresolventfinite range decompositionfractional power of Laplacian

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27)

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Cited In (8)

• Self-avoiding walk, spin systems and renormalization
• Critical exponents for long-range \(\mathrm O(n)\) models below the upper critical dimension
• Critical two-point function for long-range \(O(n)\) models below the upper critical dimension
• Finite range decomposition of Gaussian processes
• Finite-dimensional approximations of the resolvent of an infinite band matrix and continued fractions
• Padé-type approximations to the resolvent of fractional powers of operators
• On a finite range decomposition of the resolvent of a fractional power of the Laplacian. II: The torus
• Erratum to: ``On a finite range decomposition of the resolvent of a fractional power of the Laplacian

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