A criterion for the existence of nonreal eigenvalues for a Dirac operator

MaRDI QIDQ302298zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Diomba Sambou

Publication date 5 July 2016

Published in The New York Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.02434, http://www.emis.de/journals/NYJM/j/2016/22-22.html

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zbMATH Keywords

discrete spectrumDirac operatorscomplex perturbationsnonreal eigenvalues

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12)

Abstract: The aim of this work is to explore the discrete spectrum generated by complex perturbations in $L^2(mathbb{R}^3,mathbb{C}^4)$ of the $3d$ Dirac operator $$ with variable magnetic field. Here, $alpha:=(alph{a}_1,alph{a}_2,alph{a}_3)$ and $$ are $4imes4$ Dirac matrices, and $m>0$ is the mass of a particle. We give a simple criterion for the potentials to generate discrete spectrum near $pmm$. In the case of creation of non-real eigenvalues, this criterion gives also their location.

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(9)

• Eigenvalue bounds for non-selfadjoint Dirac operators
• A simple criterion for the existence of nonreal eigenvalues for a class of 2D and 3D Pauli operators
• Absence of eigenvalues of Dirac and Pauli Hamiltonians via the method of multipliers
• Existence of Dirac eigenvalues of higher multiplicity
• Eigenvalue estimates for non-selfadjoint Dirac operators on the real line
• Location of eigenvalues of non-self-adjoint discrete Dirac operators
• The abstract Birman-Schwinger principle and spectral stability
• Eigenvalue bounds and spectral stability of Lamé operators with complex potentials
• Location of eigenvalues of three-dimensional non-self-adjoint Dirac operators

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