Bases in coset conformal field theory from AGT correspondence and Macdonald polynomials at the roots of unity

DOI10.1007/JHEP03(2013)019zbMATH Open1342.81173arXiv1211.2788MaRDI QIDQ302925FDOQ302925

Authors: Alexander Belavin, Mikhail Bershtein, Grigory Tarnopolsky 

Publication date: 12 August 2016

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We continue our study of the AGT correspondence between instanton counting on C^2/Z_p and Conformal field theories with the symmetry algebra A(r,p). In the cases r=1, p=2 and r=2, p=2 this algebra specialized to: A(1,2)=H+sl(2)_1 and A(2,2)=H+sl(2)_2+NSR. As the main tool we use a new construction of the algebra A(r,2) as the limit of the toroidal gl(1) algebra for q,t tend to -1. We claim that the basis of the representation of the algebra A(r,2) (or equivalently, of the space of the local fields of the corresponding CFT) can be expressed through Macdonald polynomials with the parameters q,t go to -1. The vertex operator which naturally arises in this construction has factorized matrix elements in this basis. We also argue that the singular vectors of the $mathcalN=1$ Super Virasoro algebra can be realized in terms of Macdonald polynomials for a rectangular Young diagram and parameters q,t tend to -1.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1211.2788

zbMATH Keywords

conformal and W symmetryquantum groupssupersymmetric gauge theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)

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Cited In (27)

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• Affine Yangian of \(\mathfrak{gl}(2)\) and integrable structures of superconformal field theory

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