Neutrino-antineutrino mass splitting in the standard model and baryogenesis

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Abstract: On the basis of a previously proposed mechanism of neutrino-antineutrino mass splitting in the Standard Model, which is Lorentz and SU(2)imesU(1) invariant but non-local to evade CPT theorem, we discuss the possible implications of neutrino-antineutrino mass splitting on neutrino physics and baryogenesis. It is shown that non-locality within a distance scale of the Planck length, that may not be fatal to unitarity in generic effective theory, can generate the neutrino-antineutrino mass splitting of the order of observed neutrino mass differences, which is tested in oscillation experiments, and non-negligible baryon asymmetry depending on the estimate of sphaleron dynamics. The one-loop order induced electron-positron mass splitting in the Standard Model is shown to be finite and estimated at sim1020 eV, well below the experimental bound <102 eV. The induced CPT violation in the K-meson in the Standard Model is expected to be even smaller and well below the experimental bound GeV.











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