Analog geometry in an expanding fluid from AdS/CFT perspective

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2015.03.009zbMATH Open1343.83021arXiv1410.0263OpenAlexW2088374754MaRDI QIDQ304338FDOQ304338

Authors: Neven Bilić, Silvije Domazet, Dijana Tolić 

Publication date: 25 August 2016

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The dynamics of an expanding hadron fluid at temperatures below the chiral transition is studied in the framework of AdS/CFT correspondence. We establish a correspondence between the asymptotic AdS geometry in the 4+1-dimensional bulk with the analog spacetime geometry on its 3+1 dimensional boundary with the background fluid undergoing a spherical Bjorken type expansion. The analog metric tensor on the boundary depends locally on the soft pion dispersion relation and the four-velocity of the fluid. The AdS/CFT correspondence provides a relation between the pion velocity and the critical temperature of the chiral phase transition.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.0263

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zbMATH Keywords

AdS/CFT correspondenceanalogue gravityBjorken expansionchiral phase transitionlinear sigma model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Black holes (83C57) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15)

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Cited In (4)

• \(\mathrm{AdS}_5\)-Schwarzschild deformed black branes and hydrodynamic transport coefficients
• AdS/CFT correspondence, viscous hydrodynamics and time-dependent D7-brane embedding
• Analogue gravity models from conformal rescaling
• A relativistic acoustic metric for planar black holes

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