Noncommutative differentials on Poisson-Lie groups and pre-Lie algebras

DOI10.2140/PJM.2016.284.213MaRDI QIDQ305145zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Shahn Majid, Wen-Qing Tao

Publication date 29 August 2016

Published in Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.2284

zbMATH Keywords

noncommutative geometryquantum groupdeformationdifferential calculusPoisson-Lie groupbosonisation(co)tangent bundlebicovariantbicrossproductleft-covariantpre-Lie algebra

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lie bialgebras; Lie coalgebras (17B62) Geometry of quantum groups (58B32) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Universal enveloping (super)algebras (17B35) Lie-admissible algebras (17D25)

Abstract: We show that the quantisation of a connected simply-connected Poisson-Lie group admits a left-covariant noncommutative differential structure at lowest deformation order if and only if the dual of its Lie algebra admits a pre-Lie algebra structure. As an example, we find a pre-Lie algebra structure underlying the standard 3D differential structure on $C_q[S{U}_2]$. At the noncommutative geometry level we show that the enveloping algebra $U(cm)$ of a Lie algebra $cm$, viewed as quantisation of $c{m}^{\ast }$, admits a connected differential exterior algebra of classical dimension if and only if $cm$ admits a pre-Lie algebra. We give an example where $cm$ is solvable and we extend the construction to the quantisation of tangent and cotangent spaces of Poisson-Lie groups by using bicross-sum and bosonization of Lie bialgebras. As an example, we obtain natural 6D left-covariant differential structures on the bicrossproduct $C[S{U}_2]lrbicross{U}_{l}ambda(s{u}_2^{\ast })$.

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