Approximating minimum Steiner point trees in Minkowski planes

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Publication:3064040

DOI10.1002/NET.20376zbMATH Open1206.90199DBLPjournals/networks/BrazilRT10arXiv1307.2987OpenAlexW1980159248WikidataQ61714618 ScholiaQ61714618MaRDI QIDQ3064040FDOQ3064040


Authors: M. Brazil, C. J. Ras, D. A. Thomas Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 20 December 2010

Published in: Networks (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given a set of points, we define a minimum Steiner point tree to be a tree interconnecting these points and possibly some additional points such that the length of every edge is at most 1 and the number of additional points is minimized. We propose using Steiner minimal trees to approximate minimum Steiner point trees. It is shown that in arbitrary metric spaces this gives a performance difference of at most 2n4, where n is the number of terminals. We show that this difference is best possible in the Euclidean plane, but not in Minkowski planes with parallelogram unit balls. We also introduce a new canonical form for minimum Steiner point trees in the Euclidean plane; this demonstrates that minimum Steiner point trees are shortest total length trees with a certain discrete-edge-length condition.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.2987




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