Abstract: We introduce a partial order on the set of all normal polytopes in R^d. This poset NPol(d) is a natural discrete counterpart of the continuum of convex compact sets in R^d, ordered by inclusion, and exhibits a remarkably rich combinatorial structure. We derive various arithmetic bounds on elementary relations in NPol(d), called "quantum jumps". The existence of extremal objects in NPol(d) is a challenge of number theoretical flavor, leading to interesting classes of normal polytopes: minimal, maximal, spherical. Minimal elements in NPol(5) have played a critical role in disproving various covering conjectures for normal polytopes in the 1990s. Here we report on the first examples of maximal elements in NPol(4) and NPol(5), found by a combination of the developed theory, random generation, and extensive computer search.
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Cited in
(8)- Normal polytopes and ellipsoids
- Unimodular covers of \(3\)-dimensional parallelepipeds and Cayley sums
- Elementary moves on lattice polytopes
- The poset of rational cones
- Lattice distances in 3-dimensional quantum jumps
- Normal polytopes: between discrete, continuous, and random
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- Supernormal vector configurations
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