Long cycles in the infinite-range-hopping Bose-Hubbard model

DOI10.1063/1.3158836zbMATH Open1342.82020arXiv1002.3079OpenAlexW2043645556MaRDI QIDQ3069150FDOQ3069150

Authors: G. Boland 

Publication date: 24 January 2011

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we study the relation between long cycles and Bose-Einstein condensation in the Infinite-Range Bose-Hubbard Model. We obtain an expression for the cycle density involving the partition function for a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with a single-site correction. Inspired by the Approximating Hamiltonian method we conjecture a simplified expression for the short cycle density as a ratio of single-site partition functions. In the absence of condensation we prove that this simplification is exact and use it to show that in this case the long-cycle density vanishes. In the presence of condensation we can justify this simplification when a gauge-symmetry breaking term is introduced in the Hamiltonian. Assuming our conjecture is correct, we compare numerically the long-cycle density with the condensate and find that though they coexist, in general they are not equal.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.3079

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zbMATH Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensationspontaneous symmetry breakingHubbard model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26)

Cites Work

• Bose-Einstein Condensation and Liquid Helium
• Hölder and Young inequalities for the trace of operators
• Exact solution of the infinite-range-hopping Bose-Hubbard model
• Feynman cycles in the Bose gas
• Condensation in a disordered infinite-range hopping Bose-Hubbard model
• C * -algebraic approach to the Bose-Hubbard model
• Atomic Theory of the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>λ</mml:mi></mml:math>Transition in Helium
• Percolation transition in the Bose gas: II
• Long cycles in a perturbed mean field model of a Boson gas
• Long cycles in the infinite-range-hopping Bose-Hubbard model with hard cores
• A scaling approach to the existence of long cycles in Casimir boxes

Cited In (5)

• Long cycles in the infinite-range-hopping Bose-Hubbard model with hard cores
• A scaling approach to the existence of long cycles in Casimir boxes
• Long cycles in a perturbed mean field model of a Boson gas
• Feynman cycles in the Bose gas
• Equivalence of ensembles, condensation and glassy dynamics in the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian

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