Universal thermodynamics in different gravity theories: Conditions for generalized second law of thermodynamics and thermodynamical equilibrium on the horizons

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2015.01.025zbMATH Open1343.80005arXiv1610.09283OpenAlexW3105086099MaRDI QIDQ307153FDOQ307153

Subenoy Chakraborty, Saugata Mitra, Subhajit Saha

Publication date: 1 September 2016

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The present work deals with a detailed study of universal thermodynamics in different modified gravity theories. The validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) and thermodynamical equilibrium (TE) of the Universe bounded by a horizon (apparent/event) in f(R)-gravity, Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, RS-II brane scenario and DGP brane model has been investigated. In the perspective of recent observational evidences, the matter in the Universe is chosen as interacting holographic dark energy model. The entropy on the horizons are evaluated from the validity of the unified first law and as a result there is a correction (in integral form) to the usual Bekenstein entropy. The other thermodynamical parameter namely temperature on the horizon is chosen as the recently introduced corrected Hawking temperature. The above thermodynamical analysis is done for homogeneous and isotropic flat FLRW model of the Universe. The restrictions for the validity of GSLT and the TE are presented in tabular form for each gravity theory. Finally, due to complicated expressions, the validity of GSLT and TE are also examined from graphical representation, using three Planck data sets.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09283

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zbMATH Keywords

modified gravity theoryhorizonsuniversal thermodynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

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Cited In (10)

• Universal thermodynamics in inhomogeneous FLRW-type model: Thermal equilibrium
• Weak gravity conjecture, black branes and violations of universal thermodynamics relation
• Thermodynamic analysis of gravitational field equations in Lyra manifold
• A study of universal thermodynamics in massive gravity: modified entropy on the horizons
• Thermodynamical study of FRW universe in quasi-topological theory
• The inflationary era of the universe via Tsallis cosmology
• Coexistence of early-time inflation and late-time acceleration with scalar fields in theory of F(G,T) gravity
• Does the validity of the first law of thermodynamics imply that the generalized second law of thermodynamics of the universe is bounded by the event horizon?
• Progress eras of the universe with spacetime dimensions
• Modified Bekenstein-Hawking system in \(f(R)\) gravity

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