Kratzer's molecular potential in quantum mechanics with a generalized uncertainty principle

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2015.01.032zbMATH Open1343.81098arXiv1312.2619OpenAlexW3098645468MaRDI QIDQ307199FDOQ307199

Djamil Bouaziz

Publication date: 1 September 2016

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Kratzer's potential $V(r)=g_1/r^2-g_2/r$ is studied in quantum mechanics with a generalized uncertainty principle, which includes a minimal length $$. In momentum representation, the Schr"{o}dinger equation is a generalized Heun's differential equation, which reduces to a hypergeometric and to a Heun's equations in special cases. We explicitly show that the presence of this finite length regularizes the potential in the range of the coupling constant $g_1$ where the corresponding Hamiltonian is not self-adjoint. In coordinate space, we perturbatively derive an analytical expression for the bound states spectrum in the first order of the deformation parameter $$. We qualitatively discuss the effect of the minimal length on the vibration-rotation energy levels of diatomic molecules, through the Kratzer interaction. By comparison with an experimental result of the hydrogen molecule, an upper bound for the minimal length is found to be of about $0.01$ AA . We argue that the minimal length would have some physical importance in studying the spectra of such systems

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.2619

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zbMATH Keywords

generalized uncertainty principleminimal lengthKratzer potential

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Molecular physics (81V55)

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Cited In (12)

• Singular inverse square potential in coordinate space with a minimal length
• Exact quantization rule to the Kratzer-type potentials: An application to the diatomic molecules
• 30 years in: Quo vadis generalized uncertainty principle?
• Influences of Lorentz symmetry violation on charged Dirac fermions in cosmic dislocation space-time
• Statistical description of an ideal gas in maximum length quantum mechanics
• Classical and Mexican hat-type potential energy curve for the hydrogen molecule from a confined Kratzer oscillator
• Thermostatistics in deformed space with maximal length
• Generalized relativistic harmonic oscillator in minimal length quantum mechanics
• The modification of the Morse spectrum in the presence of the minimal length
• Comment on: ``Interaction of the magnetic quadrupole moment of a non-relativistic particle with an electric field in a rotating frame. Ann. Phys. 412 (2020) 168040
• Energy levels of one-dimensional systems satisfying the minimal length uncertainty relation
• Comment on: ``Cornell potential in generalized uncertainty principle formalism: the case of Schrödinger equation

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