Lie algebraic approach to the time-dependent quantum general harmonic oscillator and the bi-dimensional charged particle in time-dependent electromagnetic fields

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2015.07.022MaRDI QIDQ307547zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. L. Cardoso, A. Kunold, V. G. Ibarra-Sierra, J. C. Sandoval-Santana

Publication date 2 September 2016

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.05333

zbMATH Keywords

quantum harmonic oscillatorevolution operatorLie algebracharged particle in electromagnetic fieldsion trapmicrowave induced magnetoresistance oscillations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15)

Abstract: We discuss the one-dimensional, general quadratic Hamiltonian and the bi-dimensional charged particle in time-dependent electromagnetic fields through the Lie algebraic approach. Such method consists in finding a set of generators that form a closed Lie algebra in terms of which it is possible to express the Hamiltonian and the therefore the evolution operator. The evolution operator is then the starting point to obtain the propagator as well as the explicit form of the Heisenberg picture position and momentum operators. First, the set of generators forming a closed Lie algebra is identified for the general quadratic Hamiltonian. This algebra is later extended to study the the Hamiltonian of a charged particle in electromagnetic fields, given the similarities between the terms of these two Hamiltonians.

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Cited in

(17)

• Quasienergy operators and generalized squeezed states for systems of trapped ions
• An algebraic approach for a charged particle in a certain magnetic field
• Lie algebraic approach of a charged particle in presence of a constant magnetic field via the quadratic invariant
• General solutions of quantum mechanical equations of motion with time-dependent Hamiltonians: a Lie algebraic approach
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• Lie transformation method on quantum state evolution of a general time-dependent driven and damped parametric oscillator
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• Lie algebraic approach and quantum treatment of an anisotropic charged particle via the quadratic invariant
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• Squeezed coherent states of motion for ions confined in quadrupole and octupole ion traps

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