Deformations of the spin currents by topological screw dislocation and cosmic dispiration

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2015.08.004zbMATH Open1343.81109arXiv1510.07741OpenAlexW3102198043MaRDI QIDQ307577FDOQ307577

Authors: Kai Ma, Kang Li, Huawei Fan, Jianhua Wang 

Publication date: 2 September 2016

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the spin currents induced by topological screw dislocation and cosmic dispiration. By using the extended Drude model, we find that the spin dependent forces are modified by the nontrivial geometry. For the topological screw dislocation, only the direction of spin current is bended by deforming the spin polarization vector. In contrast, the force induced by cosmic dispiration could affect both the direction and magnitude of the spin current. As a consequence, the spin-Hall conductivity doesn't receive corrections from screw dislocation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.07741

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zbMATH Keywords

cosmic stringspin Hall effecttopological defect

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Quantum mechanics on special spaces: manifolds, fractals, graphs, lattices (81Q35) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Cites Work

• Cosmic strings and domain walls
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• The effect of inertia on the Dirac electron, the spin Hall current and the momentum space Berry curvature
• On the interaction of the Dirac oscillator with the Aharonov-Casher system in topological defect backgrounds
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• Effect of spin rotation coupling on spin transport
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• Flavor conservation, micro-causality and gsi anomaly
• Torsion and noninertial effects on a nonrelativistic Dirac particle
• On the Dirac Theory of Spin 1/2 Particles and Its Non-Relativistic Limit

Cited In (12)

• Seiberg-Witten map and quantum phase effects for neutral Dirac particle on noncommutative plane
• Deformations of fluid dynamics and Friedmann equation on noncommutative phase space
• Noncommutative effects on the fluid dynamics and modifications of the Friedmann equation
• Topological Aharonov-Bohm effect of neutral scalar particle on noncommutative space
• Non-relativistic effects on the interaction of a point charge with a uniform magnetic field in the distortion of a vertical line into a vertical spiral spacetime
• Aharonov–Bohm effect for bound states in relativistic scalar particle systems in a spacetime with a spacelike dislocation
• Klein-Gordon oscillator in the presence of external fields in a cosmic space-time with a space-like dislocation and Aharonov-Bohm effect
• Quantum influence of topological defects on a relativistic scalar particle with Cornell-type potential in cosmic string space-time with a spacelike dislocation
• Relativistic Landau quantization in the spiral dislocation spacetime
• Time-dependent Aharonov-Bohm effect on the noncommutative space
• The harmonic oscillator in a space with a screw dislocation
• Aharonov-Bohm effect for bound states in the cosmic string spacetime in the context of rainbow gravity

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