Coherent and semiclassical states in a magnetic field in the presence of the Aharonov–Bohm solenoid

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/44/5/055301zbMATH Open1208.81113arXiv1008.1768OpenAlexW3099887556MaRDI QIDQ3078634FDOQ3078634

D. M. Gitman, D. P. Meira Filho, S. P. Gavrilov, Vladislav G. Bagrov

Publication date: 1 March 2011

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A new approach to constructing coherent states (CS) and semiclassical states (SS) in magnetic-solenoid field is proposed. The main idea is based on the fact that the AB solenoid breaks the translational symmetry in the xy-plane, this has a topological effect such that there appear two types of trajectories which embrace and do not embrace the solenoid. Due to this fact, one has to construct two different kinds of CS/SS, which correspond to such trajectories in the semiclassical limit. Following this idea, we construct CS in two steps, first the instantaneous CS (ICS) and the time dependent CS/SS as an evolution of the ICS. The construction is realized for nonrelativistic and relativistic spinning particles both in (2+1)- and (3+1)- dimensions and gives a non-trivial example of SS/CS for systems with a nonquadratic Hamiltonian. It is stressed that CS depending on their parameters (quantum numbers) describe both pure quantum and semiclassical states. An analysis is represented that classifies parameters of the CS in such respect. Such a classification is used for the semiclassical decompositions of various physical quantities.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.1768

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Semiclassical techniques, including WKB and Maslov methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81Q20) Coherent states (81R30) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

Cited In (4)

• Coherent States and Their Generalizations for a Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Quantum motion in superposition of Aharonov-Bohm with some additional electromagnetic fields
• Coherent and semiclassical states of a charged particle in a constant electric field

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