On degenerate planar Hopf bifurcations

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/44/6/065202MaRDI QIDQ3078657zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. R. Ricard

Publication date 1 March 2011

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.2810

zbMATH Keywords

averaging methodHopf bifurcationlimit cycles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Averaging method for ordinary differential equations (34C29) Bifurcations of limit cycles and periodic orbits in dynamical systems (37G15)

Abstract: Our concern is the study of degenerate Hopf bifurcation of smooth planar dynamical systems near isolated singular points. To do so, we propose to split up the definition of degeneracy into two types. Degeneracy of first kind shall means that no limit cycle surrounding the steady state can emerge after or before the critical point, with the possible emergence of limit cycles surrounding the point at infinity. Degeneracy of second kind shall means that either several limit cycles or semistable cycles as a limiting case, emerge surrounding the steady state super or subcritically. In degenerate bifurcation of second kind we also show that the radius of the emerging cycle tends to zero with an "anomalous" order as the bifurcation parameter tends to the critical value. Finally, we give a sufficient condition for degenerate bifurcations of second kind up to 6-jet-equivalence, and show some "typical" forms for degenerate bifurcations.

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